養育者-子ども間相互行為における責任の文化的形成

文部科学省科学研究費補助金:若手研究(S)

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Takanashi’s CCI Plan

From “Attention” to “Moral Judgment”

Katsuya Takanashi
(Academic Center for Computing and Media Studies, Kyoto University)

Abstract

In everyday conversation, we not only exchange purely objective information, but also express both explicitly and implicitly our own attitudes or opinions (assessments) toward things or events we encounter, and pursue agreements with each other. One of my research foci is on when and how these assessments are to be expressed naturally in conversation and what the effects on both each participant and their relationship are.

When infants and children encounter a new person, objects, or event, they will sometimes look toward a parent and subsequently respond to the novel circumstance in accord with the affect displayed by the parent. This phenomenon is called “Social Referencing”, and is not limited to infants or children but adults also rely on the similar technique in the more sophisticated manner. In the CCI project, I would like to observe this phenomenon occurred in the ordinary setting of co-presence of an infant or a child and his/her caregiver. Social referencing is very important for the development of moral judgment in that it requires children to search for the “values” of the things in caregivers’ affective expressions and take in them for their future actions.

Topics

  • This is the website for the Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (S),"Cultural formation of responsibility in caregiver-child interactions"(October 2007-March 2012) funded by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology.
    Following the opening of the integrated website of Caregiver-Child Interactions (CCI), our research team renovated this site and changed the URL.

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